Independent Online | Where are the Zulu heroes? Independent Online Arthur Konigkramer, chairman of the Amafa Heritage Council and managing director of the Ilanga newspaper which was founded by Dube – the first president of the ANC – more than 100 years ago, said a second statue of Dube was in the pipeline at the ... and more » |
This blog consists primarily of reposted news or journal articles that have something to do with South African heritage.
Thursday, September 29, 2011
Where are the Zulu heroes? - Independent Online
Wednesday, September 28, 2011
Heritage Agency gets qualified audit - Legalbrief (subscription)
Heritage Agency gets qualified audit Legalbrief (subscription) The SA Heritage Resources Agency (SAHRA) has received a qualified audit after a litany of financial discrepancies and a failure to implement supply-chain management policies and the Public Finance Management Act, notes a Sunday Times report. ... |
Monday, September 26, 2011
BusinessDay - State calls for public comment on gazetted palaeosciences strategy
| SARAH WILD |
Published: 2011/09/26 06:52:32 AM |
THE government has framed heritage — including archaeology and paleontology — as a product, but to expect it to bring in the same amount of money as mining and economic development is incorrect, says Association of Southern African Professional Archaeologists chairwoman Amanda Esterhuysen.
The unveiling of the Australopethicus sediba fossils early this month and the publication of five papers in the respected journal Science, analysing these specimens, has thrown South African paleosciences into the international spotlight. It has also reinforced SA’s geographic advantage in this discipline.
The timely gazetted strategy makes provision for the development of researchers in the field and aims to bolster SA’s curation ability and train personnel. It also positions SA as a paleo-tourism destination.
"SA holds the key to advancing our understanding of various aspects of the story of life on e arth.… Work on South African paleoscience is therefore of crucial national and international importance," it says.
However, Dr Esterhuysen said it was ironic that, while one arm of the government, the Department of Science and Technology, was pushing for the protection and promotion of SA’s paleontological heritage, other entities were compromising them.
She was speaking with reference to the Mapungubwe site in Limpopo, a sophisticated African kingdom that predated European colonisation by almost a thousand years.
Earlier this month, the Department of Environmental Affairs and South African National Parks signed a memorandum of understanding with Coal of Africa , a junior Australia miner, which is trying to mine near the heritage site. Mining was halted last year after an outcry from environmental activists.
Dr Esterhuysen said this was because there were many entities — the departments of science and technology, arts and culture, and tourism — operating in the space that "things fall through the gaps of legislation". She cited the weakness of provincial heritage bodies and a lack of enforcement as prevailing issues.
Science and Technology Minister Derek Hanekom said the provincial heritage agencies were responsible for heritage sites in their province. "For example, the Cradle of Humankind is in Gauteng, so it’s the responsibility of the Gauteng agency. For Mapungubwe, it is Limpopo. The strategy looks to review the legislation and the framework for heritage resources, engaging with the departments of science and technology, arts and culture, and tourism, to form a single national heritage resources agency. "
Francis Thackeray, director of the Institute for Human Evolution at Wits University, welcomed the strategy.
'via Blog this'Winnie to receive award - iAfrica.com
Winnie to receive award iAfrica.com The National Heritage Council has announced that Winnie Madikizela-Mandela will be the recipient of the Ubuntu Honour for 2011. The announcement was made at Madikizela-Mandela's residence in Soweto on Monday morning, where the stalwart was celebrating ... Winnie at 75: 'the epitome of ubuntu'Independent Online Winnie Madikizela-Mandela turns 75Primedia Broadcasting - Eyewitness News all 2 news articles » |
Advert Divisional Managers - SAHRA
Sunday, September 25, 2011
Heritage agency in disarray - Times LIVE
The SA Heritage Resources Agency (SAHRA) has received a qualified audit after a litany of financial discrepancies and a failure to implement supply-chain management policies and the Public Finance Management Act.
And while it was expected to lead many of yesterday's Heritage Day events, the agency was, instead, preparing retrenchment packages for 14 staff members."
Read more ....
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Saturday, September 24, 2011
SA marks Heritage Day - BuaNews Online (press release)
SA marks Heritage Day BuaNews Online (press release) The department and the National Heritage Council are in the process of identifying liberation heritage sites across the country which authorities say are important to South Africa's history of liberation. These liberation routes, according to Mashatile ... and more » |
The true story of Great Zimbabwe
The true story of Great Zimbabwe | |||||||
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FOR many centuries, researchers have failed to agree on who built the Great Zimbabwe in Masvingo. The debate was reignited last week by the release of a confidential United States embassy cable of a January 2010 conversation between the American envoy, Charles Ray, and his Indian counterpart, Ashok Venkatesan. According to Ray, Venkatesan told him that Zimbabweans did not know the real origins of the Great Zimbabwe ruins “which were here when the Shona entered from East Africa and settled on land that was essentially vacant”. Archaeologist Innocent Pikirayi has arguably spent more time researching the history of Great Zimbabwe than any other living individual. | |||||||
Friday, September 23, 2011
Heritage is what we choose - In The Paper - Mail & Guardian Online
Heritage is what we choose
Heritage is what we decide to inherit, linked to our identities and the values we define ourselves by, said advocate Sonwabile Mancotywa, chief executive of the National Heritage Council. "South Africa as a nation decides what it wants to celebrate as part of our heritage."
'via Blog this'
Thursday, September 22, 2011
allAfrica.com: South Africa: Deputy Minister of Science and Technology Derek Hanekom On the Gazetting of the Nations Strategy for Palaeosciences
press release
The Department of Science and Technology has published the South African Strategy for Palaeosciences (incorporating Palaeontology, Palaeo-anthropology and Archaeology) for public comment (notice 657 of 2011).
The National Research and Development Strategy describes palaeosciences as a scientific area in which South Africa has a geographic advantage. This Strategy is therefore intended to provide a holistic framework for the development of this discipline, building on the African Origins Platform.
The strategy addresses five goals and their associated interventions which are centred around the need to build human capital; provide resource support and an enabling legislative environment to curate and research the country's palaeosciences treasures, and engage the public on all spheres of the field. The strategy also recognises the importance of developing a national network of sites to create a vibrant and lasting public engagement with the palaeosciences in the country.
The Deputy Minister of Science and Technology would like to thank all the experts who were involved in the process of putting together this Strategy.
All members of the public, academia and civil society are encouraged to comment on and send through their inputs to further enrich this strategy.
'via Blog this'
Tuesday, September 20, 2011
Coal mine to start in 2012 | The New Age Online
COAL FACED: Coal of Africa will begin mining on its Vele Project soon. Picture: Getty Images"
Luphert Chilwane
Coal of Africa is aiming to produce the first coking coal from its controversial R1bn project located around the Limpopo-based world heritage site called Mapungubwe National Park.
The Vele project was hit with long delays after widespread concern that it would cause damage to the world heritage site. Objections by environmentalist caused the government to halt the project.
The Vele project was suspended in August last year when the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) ordered CoAL to stop work because of the alleged violations of the National Environmental Management Act, despite the company having been awarded a mining right and environmental approval by the Department of Mineral Resources.
'via Blog this'
Monday, September 19, 2011
THE BIG READ: Let's honour SA as the site of life's origin - Times LIVE
Professor Lee Berger | 19 September, 2011 00:04
Professor Lee Berger with the cranium of Au Sediba, one of the fossils of early human life Picture: WITS UNIVERSITY
The recent global unveiling of the latest evidence pertaining to the fossil Australopithecus sediba has without a doubt shifted the international interest in palaeo-sciences, including the study of distant human relatives, to South Africa.
News of the discovery of the two skeletons featured in 99 countries across the world last April, and indeed there is significant interest from almost every continent about the findings revealed, which suggests the fossil is a good candidate to be the ancestor of our own genus - the genus homo.
With regard to distant human origins, the southern and eastern parts of Africa are the principal fields of human origins research, particularly South Africa."
'via Blog this'
R1bn overhaul for historic V&A Waterfront silos - Independent Online
Independent Online | R1bn overhaul for historic V&A Waterfront silos Independent Online Heritage Western Cape chief executive Andrew Hall said they had considered proposals from the Waterfront for a broad plan. Worth, who wrote a draft conservation plan for the precinct, said it was clear the Waterfront needed to do something financially ... |
Spotlight on heritage month - Sowetan
Sowetan | Spotlight on heritage month Sowetan SEPTEMBER is Heritage Month, and authorities, particularly the National Heritage Council, and Department of Arts and Culture, have put together an extensive programme to highlight heritage throughout South Africa. NEVER FORGOTTEN: Nomutile Nontshinga ... |
Sunday, September 18, 2011
Celebrate heritage week with free entry for all at Iziko Museums from 19 to 25 ... - Media Update
Celebrate heritage week with free entry for all at Iziko Museums from 19 to 25 ... Media Update ... reviews the visual imagery produced during the liberation in the discussion: “The Image in the liberation of South Africa, a look at the holdings of the Iziko South African National Gallery”, whilst Iziko Museums pre-colonial archaeologist, ... and more » |
Friday, September 16, 2011
Neanderthals vs Humans? German Scientists Bring Fossils into the Computer Age - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International
By Johann Grolle
Volker Steger
Researchers in Leipzig are compiling a ground-breaking digital archive of artefacts from around the world. Created to contrast Neanderthals with modern man, the archive could revolutionize their field -- which is exactly why many oppose it."
'via Blog this'
Dialogue sought on freedom songs - Business Day
Dialogue sought on freedom songs Business Day THE National Heritage Council will seek "public consensus" on liberation songs as part of SA's heritage, saying courts were not the appropriate forum to decide matters of "social memory". The council was prompted by Monday's Equality Court judgment ... |
Thursday, September 15, 2011
Ministers Winde and Meyer Get a Dash of Cape Malay Culture - Cape Gateway
Cape Gateway | Ministers Winde and Meyer Get a Dash of Cape Malay Culture Cape Gateway As part of our responsibility toward cultural and heritage tourism, the Department of Cultural Affairs in the Western Cape, its affiliated museums and Heritage Western Cape, and the Department of Economic Development and Tourism, are working with the ... and more » |
Celebrating Struggle heritage - Independent Online
Independent Online | Celebrating Struggle heritage Independent Online Iziko Museums collection manager Robyn Cedras will review visual imagery in The Image in the Liberation of South Africa, a look at the holdings of the Iziko SA National Gallery”, while pre-colonial archaeologist Dr Sven Ousman will discuss Forgotten ... and more » |
Wednesday, September 14, 2011
The Edge: More on Fire-Making by about 1.7 Million Years Ago at Wonderwerk Cave in South Africa
The Edge: More on Fire-Making by about 1.7 Million Years Ago at Wonderwerk Cave in South Africa
Peter B. BeaumontAbstract
Located close to the Kalahari in central South Africa is a large dolomitic cave called Wonderwerk, in the stratified sediments of which there is evidence for fire-making that ranges from the end of the Later Stone Age to the very base of the Acheulean. That discovery is seen to be in accord with findings from four other regional sites, which together provide evidence that can be construed as support for fire-making over almost the same time spanMonday, September 12, 2011
BusinessDay - Sediba discovery breathes new life into a ‘dead-end’ science
"There are seven or eight partial skeletons in the world…. And we’re unveiling two more … and we probably have three or four or more on the site," he says.
Prof Berger’s eyes twinkle and his hands flutter with excitement as he describes the other fossils: "This is what you dream about in first-year anthropology. Ninety- nine percent (of palaeontologists) will never discover anything and we’ve found two skeletons and there are more." He talks enthusiastically about his work: from what this discovery means for current theories of human evolution, to the role his son and dog played. But he does not mention that those 220 bones uncovered in Malapa have thrown the palaeosciences in SA a lifeline"
'via Blog this'
Friday, September 9, 2011
‘One fossil admires another’ - Gauteng | IOL News | IOL.co.za
Desmond Tutu, who turns 80 next month, was presented with a model of Australopithecus sediba s hand yesterday, and he responded with a chuckle: From one fossil to another. He added: We always said we are all Africans. Here s proof of it& it is quite amazing. Photo: Brenton Geach
"
'via Blog this'
Thursday, September 8, 2011
New Fossils May Redraw Human Family Tree
Science/AAAS | Special Feature: Australopithecus sediba
The transition in human ancestry from Australopithecus, the genus that existed for 2 million years before Homo, has been enigmatic. A key fossil from near the time of this transition is Australopithecus sediba, which is represented by several specimens discovered in a cave in South Africa. Five Reports in the 9 September 2011 Science, as well as a related News Focus package and podcast interview, discuss important features of the A. sediba fossils, including some that are not well preserved in other similar hominid remains."
'via Blog this'
Where to with waterfront - Paarl Post
Where to with waterfront Paarl Post Both Heritage Western Cape and the Drakenstein Heritage Association have objected to the approval granted to the Paarl Waterfront Development by the Department of Environmental Affairs. And there is no end in sight to negotiations between developers, ... |
Wednesday, September 7, 2011
Minister launches Heritage Month - Daily Dispatch Online
Minister launches Heritage Month Daily Dispatch Online Mashatile visited four memorial sites in East London, Bhisho and King William's Town with a delegation including MEC of arts and culture Xoliswa Tom, Buffalo City Metro executive mayor Zukiswa Ncitha and CEO of the National Heritage Council Advocate ... |
Tuesday, September 6, 2011
Golden Mole named after UCT prof - Times LIVE
Golden Mole named after UCT prof Times LIVE A five-million-year-old fossil mole from Langebaanweg on the West Coast has been named after a University of Cape Town (UCT) zoologist, the university says. The creature was named after Dr Gary Bronner in recognition of his major contributions to ... |
Monday, September 5, 2011
www.miningreview.com | Vele coal project moves closer to finalisation
Miningmx reports that the JSE and ASX-listed coal miner has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) and South African National Parks (SANParks). Concluding the deal forms part of the conditions attached to CoAL’s environmental authorisation permit for Vele, granted in July.
The company’s shares traded 8.9% higher at R8.50 following the announcement, before retreating to R8.20 (up 5.1%) ."
'via Blog this'
Announcing the Malapa Soft Tissue Project
I am pleased to announce a new open science initiative, focused on a discovery that is unique in paleoanthropology. Together we are going to find out if the Malapa site has preserved evidence of soft tissue from an ancient hominin species.
If you've arrived at this page from outside the site, here's a link to the main project headquarters.
In the August, 2011 issue, National Geographic reported on the Malapa fossils, including a teaser that the site may preserve skin from two hominin individuals. (I pointed to the article last month.)
The suggestion is obviously surprising. Many readers will remember how much controversy surrounded claims about soft tissue preservation from dinosaurs several years ago. Yet extraordinary preservation contexts do exist in the fossil record. Indeed, a few years ago Lee Berger's team, including several of the people now working on the Malapa hominins, identified hair preserved inside hyena coprolites from Gladysvale cave, more than 200,000 years old and only a short distance from Malapa [1].
Could Malapa present the first evidence of soft tissue from a fossil hominin? If so, what can it tell us about human evolution?
The day the National Geographic article was published online, I was standing with Lee in his lab looking at what might be australopithecine skin. I'm not talking about an imprint of skin, like a skin cast. These appear to be thinly layered, possibly mineralized tissue.
Suppose it's really skin, or some other soft tissue, I thought. How would you go about testing the hypothesis? Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Even if you could demonstrate it to your own satisfaction, what would it take to convince the doubters? How many distinct observations would be possible from these objects? What instruments would you use, and what comparative samples would you need?
Lee said this was his problem as well. He has access to some of the most sophisticated technology in the world. Some kinds of observations are obvious. He can micro-CT the apparent soft tissue evidence, look within the rock at its structure. He can sample the chemical content, and use scanning and confocal microscopes to examine it. He could sacrifice a small sample to be microscopically dissected. At the end, he would have an answer involving all these comparisons. But would it be convincing?
Lee then made an inspired proposal: What if the process itself were an experiment?
Much of the criticism of other surprising fossil discoveries has been fueled by their secrecy. Science done by a closed process means fewer eyes looking at data, and too many chances for errors to pass unnoticed. Unnoticed, that is, until publication. Then, a firestorm of controversy may erupt as the scientific community at last examines the methods and results closely. In anthropology, the most critical errors are often missed comparisons -- sometimes simple things that a research team could have looked at, if they had only thought of it.
An open process has the chance of improving research by broadening it. We want stronger, clearer results, and we want to anticipate every important criticism. If a significant comparison can be added by people who have the right tools, why not get those people involved? If we stand a chance of finding those people by making the process more open, why not do it?
Lee suggested that this soft tissue evidence could be the basis of a true experiment in whether paleoanthropology could be done as open science. I've been agitating about open science for years, and I volunteered right away to host the experiment and work to make it a success. We went immediately to Rachelle Keeling, the graduate student who will be coordinating the project, and described how we thought it could work. She was enthusiastic about the idea of a truly new kind of scientific project, one that had the potential to involve so many people in the process of discovery.
And so, after a month of putting things into order, here we are. How can you participate in the project, or at least follow its progress?
I have set up a home page for the project, here as a special category page on the blog. This page is the online headquarters of the work, and includes a feed that will have all project updates. As the project proceeds, it will generate suggestions, results, and press. I'll be tracking all of these and updating as we learn more.
The project has an official e-mail address hosted here: skin@johnhawks.net. We want to hear from anyone with the expertise or ideas to solve this problem. Rachelle and I will be reading through the e-mails, discussing them with other project members, and following up on them.
We don't know what to expect but I hope we get hundreds of responses. We can't promise replies to anyone, but everyone will receive an automatic acknowledgement that we've received their messages, and we will follow up personally with those that have suggestions or proposals we can take action on. We're going to ask people to participate in the project, perform research, and coauthor the scientific work: this is real open science.
Members of the Malapa team are biologists who know comparative skin and hair biology. I'll be posting quite a lot about these biological topics for people following the project.
We know that there are many researchers who have been working with methods that would be useful on these unique samples of possible soft tissue. People working with the trace chemistry of organic compounds in mineral samples, people working with the microscopic structure of other ancient soft tissue samples, people who study preservation of organic materials in forensic contexts. There are many others that I don't even know I should be listing.
If you know a person with the right expertise to help, please share this information and encourage her to write.
Most important to the success of the project is showing that we can produce top quality science by this open process. That means we need journals to acknowledge the value of open science instead of penalizing it for not being secret and embargoed. If you're a journal editor reading this, I'm calling you out. And if you're a reviewer or editorial board member, you can support this project and encourage more like it by encouraging the submission of open manuscripts.
And if you don't have a suggestion right now, keep watching. This project will develop and I expect it to become more interesting as it becomes broader. I can't predict how it will end, and that's pretty exciting!
References
- Backwell L, Pickering R, Brothwell D, Berger L, Witcomb M, Martill D, Penkman K, and Wilson A. 2009. Probable human hair found in a fossil hyaena coprolite from Gladysvale cave, South Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science 36:1269 - 1276.
Saturday, September 3, 2011
Heritage path has many leads
03 September 2011
ZWANGA MUKHUTHU
ICON: The Bantu Steven Biko memorial statue in Oxford Street next to the East London City Hall. Picture: FILE"
'via Blog this'
Friday, September 2, 2011
The Citizen Online | Heritage site in Limpopo saved - Local News
It was established a few months after Coal for Africa had started with some construction on the site that they were deviating from the environmental assessment plan and were fined.
The company was ordered to replant some indigenous trees they had allegedly pulled out to make space for the roads and airstrip.kpp-‘mm
With the agreement, Coal for Africa has agreed to comply with the MOA and operates according to the National Environment Management Act."
'via Blog this'
BuaNews Online homepage
Coal of Africa was forced to stop activities at the Vele site in Limpopo last year, following non-compliance with the National Environmental Management Act. Last month, the department granted the company approval to restart construction and operations in line with activities that had been approved by the department."
'via Blog this'
CoAL signs agreement to preserve integrity of Mapungubwe
He noted that there were a large number of other applicants that wanted to mine in the area. “We will have to relook all of these applications and go back to the drawing board. A planning meeting will be held to consider the applications, as well as the integrity of the Mapungubwe site.”"
Mapungubwe mining go-ahead - Mail & Guardian Online
Independent Online |
Mapungubwe mining go-ahead
Mail & Guardian Online The Mapungubwe Action Group, comprising the Endangered Wildlife Trust, the Association of Southern African Professional Archaeologists, Peace Parks Foundation, WWF, Birdlife South Africa and the Wilderness Foundation of South Africa, is not expected to ... South Africa: Memorandum of Agreement - Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape World ... AllAfrica.com Coal of Africa signs sustainability agreement ShareCast all 35 news articles » |